What nuts are low FODMAP?

Nuts are great for your health. A handful of unsalted nuts each day can help to lower your LDL cholesterol and nuts are rich in fiber, protein, iron, and unsaturated fat.

Almonds in a bag

If you are on the low FODMAP diet, you have to be careful with what nuts you eat because not all nuts are low FODMAP.

In this blog, I will show you what nuts you can eat and in what serving size.

Different nuts and seeds on a white background

Low FODMAP nuts

See the list below for an overview of low FODMAP nuts and in which servings you can enjoy them:

  • Almonds, up to 12 grams
  • Brazil nuts: up to 40 grams
  • Chestnuts: up to 200 grams
  • Chestnuts, roasted: up to 85 grams
  • Hazelnuts: up to 15 grams
  • Macadamia nuts: up to 40 grams
  • Tigernuts: up to 20 grams
  • Peanuts: no upper limit
  • Pecan nuts: up to 60 grams
  • Pine nuts: up to 60 grams
  • Walnuts: up to 100 grams

Note: Monash University usually shows a serving size for foods and then an amount in which the food is high in FODMAPs. For example, a safe serving of pecan nuts is 20 grams.

At 100 grams pecan nuts contain a moderate amount of oligos-fructans.

So you can eat more than 20 grams of pecan nuts, but exactly how much is not clear. I always make sure that I stay at least 30-40 grams below the high FODMAP amount stated by Monash University.

That’s why I show in the list that you can have up to 60 grams of pecan nuts in a serving.

Pistachios on a white background

Nuts that are high in FODMAPs

The following kinds of nuts are high in FODMAPs and should be avoided in the elimination phase of the diet:

  • Cashews (exception: activated cashews can be eaten in a serving of 15 grams)
  • Pistachios

Low FODMAP seeds

Seeds always go well in combination with nuts. Some seeds are great to use in a granola or oatmeal breakfast.

Others can be used for seasoning a meal or you can add some to your salad. The following kinds of seeds are low FODMAP:

  • Sunflower seeds: up to 30 grams or 1 oz
  • Sesame seeds: up to 30 grams or 1 oz
  • Chia seeds: up to 24 grams or 2 tbsp
  • Fenugreek seeds: up to 2 tbsp
  • Fennel seeds: up to 1 tsp
  • Mustard seeds: up to 1 tsp
  • Hemp seeds: up to 20 g or 2 tbsp
  • Pumpkin seeds: up to 60 grams or 2 oz
  • Coriander seeds: up to 1 tsp
  • Poppy seeds: up to 24 grams or 2 tbsp
  • Chia seeds: up to 24 grams or 2 tbsp
  • Flax seeds: up to 15 grams or 1 tbsp
Nuts and seeds on spoons

Recipes with nuts

Looking for some low FODMAP recipes with nuts to enjoy? Check the recipes below:

Other blogs about the FODMAPs in foods

Would you like to read more about whether certain foods are low FODMAP and in what quantities? Check out the articles below:

Fruits and vegetables

Dairy and grains

Other foods and drinks

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